買車容易養(yǎng)車難，汽車買來(lái)之后,需要花時(shí)間、精力來(lái)細(xì)心呵護(hù)它，每隔一段時(shí)間就要為愛(ài)車進(jìn)行全方位的保養(yǎng)。愛(ài)車每個(gè)階段該如何保養(yǎng)，如何避坑，今天給大家詳細(xì)總結(jié)一下!

　　Buying a car is easy, but maintaining it is difficult. After buying a car, it takes time and effort to carefully care for it, and comprehensive maintenance of the car should be carried out every once in a while. How to maintain your car at each stage and how to avoid pitfalls? Today, I will give you a detailed summary!

　　01機(jī)油、機(jī)油濾清器更換周期：合成機(jī)油的使用周期：5000公里或半年全合成機(jī)油的使用周期：7000公里或半年頂級(jí)全合成機(jī)油的使用周期：10000公里或一年機(jī)濾對(duì)來(lái)自油底殼的機(jī)油中有害雜質(zhì)進(jìn)行濾除，一個(gè)機(jī)濾的價(jià)格幾十塊錢，咱們換也不心疼。但是對(duì)于一些給車子加了長(zhǎng)效機(jī)油的車子，也可以選一些比較長(zhǎng)效的機(jī)濾，價(jià)格相對(duì)也會(huì)稍微貴一些，要注意的是機(jī)油濾清器是和機(jī)油一起更換的哦。

　　01 Oil and oil filter replacement cycle: Synthetic oil usage cycle: 5000 kilometers or half a year. Fully synthetic oil usage cycle: 7000 kilometers or half a year. Top grade fully synthetic oil usage cycle: 10000 kilometers or one year. The oil filter filters out harmful impurities from the oil pan. The price of one oil filter is several tens of yuan, and we don't have to worry about replacing it. But for some cars that have been added with long-lasting oil, you can also choose some longer lasting oil filters, which may be slightly more expensive. It should be noted that the oil filter is replaced together with the oil.

　　02剎車油更換周期：3年或4萬(wàn)公里更換含水量超過(guò)3%不更換剎車油,制動(dòng)力會(huì)下降,造成剎車管路空氣阻力,進(jìn)一步影響剎車性能。還會(huì)腐蝕制動(dòng)管路,導(dǎo)致防抱死制動(dòng)液壓總成內(nèi)部閥門損壞,嚴(yán)重影響制動(dòng)器的傳動(dòng)響應(yīng)。03剎車片更換周期：6萬(wàn)公里左右剎車片，屬于消耗品在使用中會(huì)逐漸磨損，當(dāng)磨損到極限位置時(shí)必須更換，否則將降低制動(dòng)的效果，甚至造成安全事故。04離合器片更換周期：5萬(wàn)公里離合器正常情況下5-6萬(wàn)公里更換離合器片及壓盤。但離合器片的磨損也與駕車人的駕駛習(xí)慣有一定的關(guān)系，習(xí)慣不同，帶給離合器片的負(fù)荷也不盡相同，有的人用的好，可以幾年換一次，用不好的半年就得換，特別是新手，在起步、換檔時(shí)動(dòng)作不嫻熟，對(duì)離合器磨損特別大。通常如下情況需要更換 ：比如上高速跑不起來(lái)，油門踩到底只能跑80--90公里(因?yàn)殡x合器打滑) ；再如掛一檔起步時(shí)車有前后闖動(dòng)感；還有踩、抬離合時(shí)有生澀感等，這些情況下也需更換。

　　02 Brake oil replacement cycle: If the water content exceeds 3% and the brake oil is not replaced after 3 years or 40000 kilometers, the braking force will decrease, causing air resistance in the brake pipeline and further affecting the braking performance. It can also corrode the brake pipeline, causing damage to the internal valves of the anti lock brake hydraulic assembly, seriously affecting the transmission response of the brake. 03 Brake pad replacement cycle: Around 60000 kilometers, brake pads are consumables that will gradually wear out during use. When the wear reaches the limit position, they must be replaced, otherwise it will reduce the braking effect and even cause safety accidents. 04 Clutch plate replacement cycle: Under normal circumstances, the clutch plate and pressure plate should be replaced at 50000 to 60000 kilometers per 50000 kilometers. But the wear of clutch plates is also related to the driving habits of drivers. Different habits bring different loads to the clutch plates. Some people can replace them every few years if they use them well, but they have to replace them after six months if they don't use them well. Especially for beginners, they are not proficient in starting and shifting gears, which can cause significant clutch wear. Usually, the following situations require replacement: for example, if you can't start running on the highway and press the accelerator to the bottom, you can only run 80-90 kilometers (because the clutch is slipping); For example, when starting in first gear, the car has a sense of front and rear aggressiveness; There is also a feeling of discomfort when stepping on or lifting the clutch, which requires replacement.

　　05蓄電池更換周期：6萬(wàn)公里或者2-3年熄火以后應(yīng)及時(shí)關(guān)閉一些車上的用電設(shè)備，比如大燈還有音響等，車輛熄火后無(wú)法為電瓶進(jìn)行充電，這樣下去會(huì)造成電瓶虧電，導(dǎo)致縮短電瓶壽命。

　　05 Battery replacement cycle: After 60000 kilometers or 2-3 years of engine shutdown, some electrical devices in the car, such as headlights and speakers, should be turned off in a timely manner. After the vehicle is turned off, the battery cannot be charged, which will cause battery depletion and shorten the battery life.

　　06空氣濾清器更換周期：1-2萬(wàn)公里空氣濾清器其中的濾芯是主要的過(guò)濾部分，承擔(dān)著氣體的過(guò)濾工作，就相當(dāng)于汽車的口罩，起到濾除空氣中灰塵、砂粒的作用，保證氣缸中進(jìn)入足量、清潔的空氣。

　　06 Air filter replacement cycle: The filter element is the main filtering part of the air filter after 10000-20000 kilometers, which is responsible for gas filtration. It is like the mask of a car, filtering out dust and sand particles in the air, ensuring that sufficient and clean air enters the cylinder.

　　本文由 濟(jì)南寶馬保養(yǎng) 友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊  http://www.fmghkd.cn/   真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.

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